Hello, fourth graders! Today, we’re going to talk about a slightly tricky topic in math: mixed operations with parentheses. If you understand this well, doing calculations will become much more fun!
The Basics of Operations with Parentheses
First, let’s understand the order of operations when you have small parentheses in your calculations.
1. Order of Operations with Small Parentheses
Always start by calculating the numbers inside the small parentheses first. Inside the parentheses, do multiplication and division before addition and subtraction!
2. Order of Operations with Medium Parentheses
If your math problem includes both small and medium parentheses, start with the small parentheses, then move to the medium parentheses, and finally, handle the numbers outside the parentheses. For example, if there are multiple steps inside the small parentheses, always do multiplication and division first, and then addition and subtraction in order.
Knowing this rule will help you make fewer mistakes in your calculations!
Practical Calculation Methods
Next, let’s practice some real calculations with parentheses. Follow the order of operations, and even the most challenging problems will be a breeze!
Example
3+(2×4)−5
First, calculate inside the small parentheses:
2×4=8
Then, handle the outside:
3+8−5=6
See? Easy, right?
Challenge Yourself with Advanced Problems!
Let’s try a more challenging problem with multiple parentheses. Just follow the order, and you’ll be fine.
Example
5+[(2+3)×2]
First, calculate inside the small parentheses:
2+3=5
Next, handle the medium parentheses:
5×2=10
Finally, calculate the outside:
5+10=15
Conclusion
Remember the rules for mixed operations with parentheses, and you’ll find that no calculation is too difficult! Keep practicing, and you’ll master the order of operations and calculation tips in no time. Keep up the good work!